HomeMy WebLinkAboutFlood Control & Water Conservation Advisory Board 1961IVetropo/ttali 70t0 and Ieeion
amervation Juthority
MINUTES
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Flood & Pollution Control Advisory Board March 16th, 1961 No. 1
The Flood and Pollution Control Advisory Bcard met in the Committee
Room of the Stouffville Municipal Building, on Thursday, March 16, 1961,
commencing at 7:00 p.m.
PRESENT WERE:
Chairman R. G. Henderson
Vice- Chairman W. J. Haggart
Members R. E. Jones
F. J. McKechnie
A. E. Reeve
J. S. Scott
C. A. Tonks
Authority Chairman Dr. G. Ross Lord
Secretary- Treasurer F. L. Lunn
Director of Operations K. G. Higgs
Assistant Director of
Operations E. F. Sutter
Crysler, Davis &
Jorgensen R. Crysler
R. K. Kilborn & Assoc. W. Scott
Also present for the presentation of the Stouffville report were the
Reeve and Members of the Stouffville Council.
MINUTES:
The Minutes of Meeting No. 2/60 were presented.
Res. #1 Moved By :- F. McKechnie
Seconded By :- J. S. Scott
Resolved That : - the Minutes of Meeting No. 2/60
as presented be adopted.
Carried Unanimously.
REPORT ON FLOOD PROTECTION -- VILLAGE OF STOUFFVILLE:
At the request of the Chairman, a representative of R. K. Kilborn and
Associates reviewed in detail the Report on Flood Protection for the
Village of Stouffville, which has been carried out during the past
few months.
Res. #2 Moved By :- A. E. Reeve
Seconded By :- W. J. Haggart
Resolved That : - the Report on Flood Protection
for the Village of Stouffville prepared by
R. K. Kilborn and Associates be presented to
the Council of the Village of Stouffville for
their consideration.
Carried Unanimously.
A Staff Report concerning the Report on Flood Protection of the
Village of Stouffville was presented and discussed in detail with
representatives of the Village of Stouffville.
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Res. #3 Moved By: F. McKechnie
Seconded By:- R. E. Jones
Resolved That:- the Staff Report concerning
the Report on Flood Protection for the Village
of Stouffville prepared by R. K. Kilborn & Associates
be received; and
The Board Recommends That:- the recommendations
contained therein, and set forth herein be adopted:
(1) that the report of R. K. Kilborn & Associates
be adopted in principle and that copies of the
report be made available to the Corporation of
the Village of Stouffville and the Metropolitan
Toronto Planning Board;
(2) Scheme II as outlined in the report be
adopted;
(3) if the Authority is requested to undertake
any part of the works contained in the report as
a Scheme that the Authority include in the Scheme
only those works recommended for the Main Branch
of the Duffin Creek within the bounds of the
proposed annexation area and the east tributary
to College Street, and that all other works
recommended in the report be considered as a local
storm drainage problem and the responsibility
of the Village of Stouffville;
(4) in order to eliminate one structure on the
proposed channelization the Village of Stouffville
consider the closing of Summerville Street;
(5) the Village of Stouffville consider passing
a by -law prohibiting the development of flood
plain lands within the boundaries of the Village of
Stouffville as proposed in the annexation plan and
as indicated on Plate II of the report of R. K.
Kilborn & Associates dated February 23rd, 1961;
(6) the Village of Stouffville make immediate
representation to the Ontario Department of High-
ways to determine if the Department would consider
the re- building of the culvert located on Highway 47
(Main Street) to the specifications as outlined in
the Kilborn report and in conjunction with the
present program of Highway improvements being
undertaken by the Department;
(7) in view of the fact that the Authority has
obtained contour plans for a large section of
the Village, that the Village consider the completion
of this work to give it complete mapping coverage of
the entire Village area, including the area proposed
for annexation;
Carried Unanimously.
FLOOD CONTROL STUDY -- WEST BRANCH DUFFIN?S CREEK:
Mr. Higgs presented a Flood Control Study of the West Branch of
Duffin Creek which had been carried out at the request of the R.D.H.P.
Advisory Board.
Res. #4 Moved By:- W. J. Haggart
Seconded By:- F. McKechnie
Resolved That:- the Staff Flood Control Study of
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the ?West Branch of Duffin Creek be received; and
The Board Recommends That:- the recommendations
contained therein and set forth herein be adopted:
(1) the Authority proceed with the construction of
the Green River dam and reservoir and the acquisition
of flood plain lands on the West Branch of the Duffin
Creek, as proposed in the Plan for Flood Control
and Water Conservation, when funds are riade available
for these works;
(2) the Corporation of the Township of Pickering
be requested to pass a by -law prohibiting the constructio=
of buildings on lands subject to flooding and indicated
on the flood line maps prepared by the Authority;
(3) the Whitevale and Altona reservoir sites be
acquired when funds are made available;
(4) the Conservation Areas Advisory Board be re-
quested to investigate the proposed Whitevale -Dixie
Conservation Area for possible acquisition when
funds are made available;
(5) the Technical Staff of the Authority advise land-
owners throughout the length of the West Branch of
the Duffin Creek on methods for the control of
stream bank erosion; and further that if the Conserv-
ation Authority acquires flood plain and conservation
lands in the West Branch of the Duffin Creek that
a stream bank erosion control programme be under-
taken in accordance with present Authority policy.
Carried Unanimously.
SCHEME W.C. -9 -- FLOOD LINE MAPS -- DISTRIBUTION:
A Staff communication was presented advising that the Authority has
now accepted delivery of Flood Line Maps for all the drainage basins
within the Region except the Humber River, for which maps were prepared
by the Department of Commerce and Development following Hurricane Hazel.
The matter of distribution was discussed in some detail.
Res. #5 Moved By :- F. McKechnie
Seconded By :- A. E. Reeve
Resolved That:- the Staff Report on distribution
of Flood Line Maps - Scheme W.C. -9 be received; and
The Board Recommends that:- the recommendations
contained therein and set forth herein be adopted:
(1) the policy for the issuing of Flood Line Maps
on the °ollowing basis be confirmed:
(a) the resale price of Flood Line Maps
to private individuals be (per sheet)
$25.00;
(b) each Municipality be provided with one
set of prints for their respective
area at no charge to the Municipalities;
(c) any further prints required by the
Municipalities be provided at a resale
price of (per print) $5.00.
(2). the Flood Line Maps now be made available to
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all Municipalities within the Authority region;
(3) a Staff Report be prepared outlining the
Authority's policy with respect to Flood Plain
and Conservation lands;
(4) the Executive appoint a Sub - Committee to
present the Maps and the Report to all Councils
and Planning Boards of all Municipalities within
the Region and further that this Sub - Committee
be paid per diem and mileage.
Carried Unanimously.
REPORT ON EROSION PROTECTION -- LOWER HIGHLAND CREEK:
Mr. Crysler of Crysler, Davis and Jorgensen, presented the engineering
report on Erosion Protection for the Lower Highland Creek. The report
was considered in detail.
The Staff presented a communication dealing with the subject and con-
taining certain recommendations.
Res. #6 Moved By:- C. A. Tonks
Seconded By:- Dr. G. Ross Lord
Resolved That:- the report of Crysler, Davis
• and Jorgensen be received, together with the
Staff communication on Erosion Protection for
the Lower Highland Creek, and further;
The Board Recommends That:- the recommendations
contained in the Staff communication as set
forth herein be adopted:
(1) the report of Crysler, Davis and Jorgensen
Limited be adopted in principle;
(2) the works described in the report be under-
taken as a part of Water Control Scheme W.C. -34
and that work commence in the Fall of 1961 as a
Winter Works Project;
(3) in undertaking these works, consideration be
given to the following modifications of the plan:
(a) as suggested by Mr. J. W. Murray,
that the weir structure be replaced by two
gabion weirs with drops of approximately
101' and that the steel sheet piling be
deleted;
(b) as suggested by Mr. T. W. Thompson,
that the alignment of the northernmost
portion of the channel be located further
to the West to provide space for a roadway
to connect the Lower Highland Creek Park
with the /alley lands to the North of Highway No 2;
(c) the road - crossing structure referred
to in the report be added to the works to
be undertaken.
Carried Unanimously.
FLOOD CONTROL -- MIMICO CREEK:
A Resolution by the Township of Toronto requesting that the Authority
determine the costs involved to have a study made of the Channelization
and Flood Control Measures on the Mimico Creek within the Township of
Toronto was presented. The matter was discussed in some detail.
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Res. #7 Moved By :- F. McKechnie
Seconded By:- W. J. Haggart
Resolved that:- the Resolution of the Township of
Toronto regarding Flood Control in the Mimico
Creek be received; and
The Board Recommends That : - the Staff be authorized
to obtain a proposal from H. G. Acres and Company
Limited, Consulting Engineers, for a Preliminary
Engineering Study of the Flood Control Measures of
the Mimico Creek.
Carried Unanimously.
ADJOURNMENT:
On Motion, the Meeting adjourned at 10 :00 p.m.
R. G. Henderson F. L. Lunn
Chairman Secretary - Treasure
March 21, 1961
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REPORT NO. 1
of the
FLOOD AND POLLUTION CONTROL ADVISORY BOARD
(being recommendations to the Executive Committee)
1. Report on Flood Protection -- Village of Stouffville:
(a) the report of R. K. Kilborn & Associates be adopted in
principle and that copies of the report be made available to the
Corporation of the Village of Stouffville and the Metropolitan
Toronto Planning Board;
(b): Scheee II as outlined in the report be adopted;
(c) . if the Authority is requested to undertake any part of the
works contained in the report as a Scheme that the Authority include
in the Scheme only those works recommended for the Main Branch of
the,Duffin Creek within the bounds of the proposed annexation
area and the east tributary to College Street, and that all other
works recommended in the report be considered as a local storm
drainage problem and the responsibility of the Village of Stouffvill:
(d) in order to eliminate one structure on the proposed channeliz-
atlon the Village of Stouffville consider the closing of Summervill=
Street;
(e), the Village of Stouffville consider passing a by -law prohibit -
ing;the development of flood plain lands within the boundaries of
the Village of Stouffville as proposed in the annexation plan and
as indicated on Plate II of the report of R. K. Kilborn &
Associates dated February 23rd, 1961;
(f) the Village of Stouffville make immediate representation to
the-Ontario Department of Highways to determine if the Department
would consider the re- building of the culvert located on Highway 47
(Main Street) to the specifications as outlined in the Kilborn
report and in conjunction with the present program of Highway
improvements being undertaken by the Department; •
(g); in view of the fact that the Authority has obtained contour
plansfor a large section of the Village, that the Village consider
the;completion of this work to give it complete mapping coverage
of the entire Village area, including the area proposed for
annexation.
2. Flood Control Study -- West Branch Duffin's Creek:
(a) the Authority proceed with the construction of the Green
Riyer dam and reservoir and the acquisition of flood plain lands
on the West Branch of the Duffin Creek, as proposed in the Plan for
Flood Control and Water Conservation, when funds are made available
for these works;
(b): the Corporation of the Township of Pickering be requested to
pass a by -law prohibiting the construction of buildings on lands
subject to flooding and indicated on the flood line maps prepared
by the Authority;
(c) the Whitevale and Altona reservoir sites be acquired when
funds are made available;
(d) the Conservation Areas Advisory Board be requested to investi-
gate the proposed Whitevale -Dixie Conservation Area for possible
acquisition when funds are made available;
(e) the Technical Staff of the Authority advise landowners through-
out the length of the West Branch of the Duffin Creek on methods
for the control of otream bank erosion; and further that if the
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Conservation Authority acquires flood plain and conservation lands
in the West Branch of the Duffin Creek that a stream bank erosion
control programme be undertaken in accordance with the present
Authority policy.
3. Scheme W.C. -9 -- Flood Line Maps -- Distribution:
(a) the policy for the issuing of Flood Line laps on the followin-
basis be confirmed:
(1) the re.-ale price of Flood Line Maps to private
individuals be (per sheet) $25.00;
(ii) each Municipality be provided with one set of prints
for their respective area at no charge to the
Municipalities;
:(iii) any further prints required by the Municipalities
be provided at a resale price of (per print) $5.00;
(b) the Flood Line Maps now be made available to all Municipalitic
within the Authority Region;
(c) a Staff Report be prepared outlining the Authority2s policy
with respect to Flood Plain and Conservation lands.
(d) the Executive appoint a Sub - Committee to present the Maps and
the Report to all Councils and Planniag Boards in all Municipalitic
within the Region, and further that this Sub - Committee be paid per
diem and mileage.
4. Report on Erosion Protection -- Lower Highland Creek:
(a) the report of Crysler, Davis and Jorgensen Limited be adopted
in. principle;
(b) the works described in the report be undertaken as a part of
Water Control Scheme W.C. -34, and that work commence in the.Fall
of.'1961 as a Winter Works Project;
(c)' in undertaking these works, consideration be given to the
following modifications of the plan:
(i) as suggested by Mr. J. W. Murray, that the
weir structure be replaced by two gabion
weirs with drops of approximately 10" and that
the steel sheet piling be deleted;
(ii) as suggested by Mr. T. W. Thompson, that the alignment
of the norther•'most portion of the channel be located
further to the West to provide space for a roadway
to connect the Lower Highland Creek ±ark with the
valley lands to the north of Highway No. 2;
(iii) that the crossing structure referred to in the report
be added to the works to be undertaken.•
5. Flood Control -- Mimico Creek:
(a) the Staff be authorized to obtain a proposal from H. G. Acres
ant Company Limited, Consulting Engineers, for a Preliminary
Engineering Study of the Flood Control Measures of the Mimico
Creek.
Vetropoltcui Joros2¢o aid Ieeion
CorkierL/ation 4u.tI,1orit �
MINUTES
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Flood & Pollution Control Advisory Board Thurs. May 4. 1961 No. 2
The Flood and Pollution Control /dvisory Board met in the Board Room,
17 Mill Street, on Thursday, May 4th, 1961, commencing at 2:00 p.m.
PRESENT WERE:
Chairman
Vice - Chairman
Members
Authority Chairman
Secretary- Treasurer
Asst. Director of
Operations
Property Co- Ordinator
R. G. Henderson
W. J. Haggart
R. E. Jones
F. McKechnie
A. MacDonald
A. E. Reeve
J. S. Scott
C. A. Tonks
V. Vignale
K. G. Waters
Dr. G. Ross Lord
F. L. Lunn
E. F. Sutter
W. E. Jones
MINUTES:
The Minutes of Meeting No. 1/61 were presented.
Res. ;1/$ Moved By:- R. E. Jones
Seconded By:- W. J. Haggart
Resolved That:- the Minutes of Meeting No. 1/61
as presented, be adopted.
Carried Unanimously.
STAFF PROGRESS REPORT:
Mr. Sutter presented the Staff Progress Report including an outline
of the Project Planning for 1961.
Res. Y9 Moved By:- C. A. Tonks
Seconded By:- K. G. Waters
Resolved That:- this Board concur with the action
of the Executive Committe°in regard to Project
Planning for 1961.
Carried Unanimously.
RICHMOND HILL FLOOD PROBLEM:
The Chairman drew to the attention of the Board certain problems on
the upper reaches of the Rouge River on the Eastern part of Richmond
Hill where a flood problem is evident.
Res. #10 Moved By:- W. J. Haggart
Seconded By:- C. A. Tonks
The Board Recommends That:- the Staff be directed
to carry out a study of the flooding problem on the
Rouge River in the Richmond Hill Area.
Carried Unanimously.
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FLOOD PLAIN AND CONSERVATION LANDS POLICY:
The Staff presented a draft statement of Policy of Flood Plain and
Conservation Lands.
Res. #11 Moved By :- R. E. Jones
Seconded By:- F. McKechnie
Re :solved That:- th: Statement of Policy of Flood
Plain and Conservation Lands be received and appended
as Schedule til" of these Minutes; and further
The Board Recommends that:- the Statement of
Flood Plain and Conservation Lands as appended
herewith be adopted.
Carried Unanimously.
RECOMMIENDATIONS OF THE R.D.H.P. ADVISORY BOARD:
The Staff presented certain recommendations of the R.D.H.P. Advisory
Board referred to the Board by the Executive Committee.
Res. #12 Moved By :- A. E. Reeve
Seconded By :- J. S. Scott
The Board recommends that : - the recommendations
of the R.D.H.P. Advisory Board with regard to the
acquisition of Flood Plain lands in the Lower Duffin
Creek and the Rouge River and the Milne Dam site
be included as top - priority items in the proposed
Flood Plain Acquisition Policy of the Authority.
Carried Unanimously.
STUDY OF FLOOD PLAIN LANDS:
A Staff communication was presented outlining the action felt necessary
for the preparation of a comprehensive programme of proposed land
acquisition, including all the down - stream sections of all the major
water courses, together with small dam sites in the Region.
Res. #13 Mo v ea By:- F. McKechnie
Seconded By :- A. MacDonald
The Board Recommends That : - the proposed study of
Flood Plain and Conservation Lands be carried out
by the Staff during the Summer of 1961; and further
that the necessary maps at a scale of 119 to 10009
be obtained from Hunting Survey Corporation at a cost
not to exceed $1,$00.00.
Carried Unanimously.
On Motion, the Meeting adjourned at 4 :45 p.m.
R. G. Henderson F. L. Lunn
Chairman Secty. Treasurer
May C, 1961
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REPORT NO. 2
of the
FLOOD & POLLUTION CONTROL ADVISORY BOARD
(being recommendations to the Executive Committee)
1. The Staff. be directed to carry out a study of the flooding problem.
on the Rouge River in the Richmond Hill Area.
2. The Statement of Flood Plain and Conservation Lands as appended
as Schedule "A,v of the Flood & Pollution Control Advisory Board
Meeting No. 2/61 be adopted.
3. The recommendations of the R.D.H.P. Advisory Board with regard
to the acquisition of Flood Plain Lands in the Lower Duffin Creek
and the Rouge River and the Milne Dam site be included as top -
priority items in the proposed Flood Plain Acquisition Policy of
the Authority.
4. The proposed study of Flood Plain and Conservation Lands be carried
out by the Staff during the Summer of 1961; and further that the
necessary maps at a scale of 1" to 10004 be obtained from Hunting
Survey Corporation at a cost not to exceed $1,$00.00.
SCHEDULE Q "Ati?
FLOOD PLAIN AND CONSERVATION LANDS
A STATEMENT OF POLICY
METROPOLITAN TORONTO AND REGION
CONSERVATION AUTHORITY
May, 1961
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CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION Page 1
2. DEFINITIONS Page 1
(a) FLOOD PLAIN LANDS Page 1
(b) FLOODWAY Page 1
(c) DESIGN FLOOD Page 1
(d) CONSERVATION LANDS Page 1
3. FLOOD PLAIN AND CONSERVATION LANDS -- A STATEMENT OF
POLICY Page 1
4. FLOOD LINE MAPS Page 2
5. ZONING AND REGULATION Page 3
6. ACQUISITION OF FLOOD PLAIN AND CONSERVATION LANDS Page 4
7. RECREATION AND ANCILLARY MEASURE Page 5
$. MAINTENANCE OF WATERCOURSES Page 5
9. APPENDICES Page 6
(A) PERMISSIVE LEGISLATION Page 6
(B) TOWNSHIP OF ETOBICOKE FLOOD PLAIN BY -LAWS Page 6
(C) AUTHORITY REGULATIONS RE FILLING OF FLOOD PLAINSPage 7
(D) MUNICIPALITY OF METROPOLITAN TORONTO MAINTENANCE
OF WATERCOURSES Page 9
(E) AGREEMENT WITH THE MUNICIPALITY OF METROPOLITAN
TORONTO REGARDING THE USE AND DEVELOPMENT OF FLOOD
PLAIN AND CONSERVATION LANDS FOR CONSERVATION
PURPOSES Page 10
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1. INTRODUCTION:
The Metropolitan Toronto and Region Conservation Authority is a
corporate body established February, 1957, under The Conservation
Authorities Act, R.S.O. 1960, Chapter 62. The Authority is responsible
for carrying out a comprehensive programme to conserve the natural
resources of the area under its jurisdiction. The area embraced by the
Authority is 1,000 square miles in and adjacent to Metropolitan Toronto,
and includes the drainage basins of the Etobicoke and Mimico Creeks,
Humber, Don and Rouge Rivers, Highland, Petticoat, Duffin and Carruthers
Creeks.
One of the most important projects undertaken by the Authority is the
acquisition and development of flood plain and conservation lands in
the major valley systems of the region.
Appendix "Ao briefly outlines the basic statutes that govern the
program of the Authority. Within the framework of the permissive
legislation the Authority has adopted policies to direct its activities.
The purpose of this statement is to define flood plain and conservation
lands and to set forth the policies of the Authority with respect to
these lands. The statement should be of value to municipal councils,
planning boards and officials concerned with the preparation and ad-
ministration of official plans, restricted area by -laws and subdivision
control by -laws.
2. DEFINITIONS:
(a) FLOOD PLAIN LANDS -- The flood plain means the area adjoining
the river or stream which has been or may be hereafter covered
by flood water.
(b) FLOODWAY -- Floodway means the channel of a river or stream'
and those portions of the flood plains and adjoining channels
which are reasonably required to carry and discharge the
flood water or flood flow of any river or stream.
(c) DESIGN FLOOD -- The design flood is a flood of the magnitude
which would result from a storm of the intensity of Hurricane
Hazel, October 14, 15, 1954, as centred over the Humber Water-
shed, the maximum observed storm for the Province of Ontario.
(d) CONSERVATION LANDS -- Conservation Lands as applied to the lower
sections of the main valley systems means all lands included
in the main valley systems from one crest of the valley to the
opposite crest and which contain within them steep valley
slopes, low lying marshy areas, flood plain lands, floodways
and river beds.
Flood Plain lands are a natural feature of all river valleys in the
area under the jurisdiction of the Authority. Natural processes of
erosion and deposition have created these flood plains and exert
forces which subject flood plains to continuous change.
The main valley systems within which conservation lands are contained
are one of the greatest natural assets in the greater Toronto region.
Erosion, valley slump, dumping encroachments by buildings and private
development have caused irreparable damage to conservation lands. It
is the aim of the Metropolitan Toronto and Region Conservation Authority
to control conservation lands to preserve the aesthetic qualities and
the natural amenities of the main valley systems that remain in their
original state and to restore those sections where damage has not
progressed to the point where restoration is no longer practical.
3. FLOOD PLAIN AND CONSERVATION LANDS - A STATEMENT OF POLICY:
The following is a summary of the policy of the Metropolitan Toronto
and Region Conservation Authority as adopted September 2, 1959, and
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contained in full detail in the Plan for Flood Control and Water
Conservation.
There are three basic approaches to flood control and water conservation!
(a) Construction of flood control and water conservation dams
and reservoirs;
(b) Construction of channel improvements and diversions;
(c) Control of the use of lands in flood areas;
The rapid growth of the Metropolitan Toronto region has resulted in
the encroachment of urban development on flood vulnerable lands. The
cost of occupancy of flood plain lands in terms of flood damages and
loss of life was demonstrated by flood Hazel, October, 1954, to be too
high to justify the use of flood plains for most purposes. However,
the location of roadways, railways, bridges, sewers and other public
utilities on flood plain lands is in many cases justifiable and unavoid-
able. The use of flood plain exclusively for low risk, safely designed
and protected public structures, or for farming and public parks does
not create serious flood damage problems.
The construction of protective works to permit development of flood
plain lands is neither economically possible nor desirable.
It is the Flood control policy of Metropolitan Toronto and
Region Conservation Authority to pursue a comprehensive
programme of flood control measures consisting of a combin-
ation of (1) the construction of protective multi- purpose
dams and reservoirs and protective channel improvements;
and (2) the acquisition of flood plain land at equitable
prices wherever feasible, and the zoning and regulation of
flood plain lands where acquisition is not feasible or
desirable. Further, it is the policy of the Authority to
pursue a comprehensive programme of ancillary conservation
measures and a programme of development of recreation and
park lands in such a way as to maximize and perpetuate the
benefits bestowed by nature.°
4. FLOOD LINE MAPS:
The Ontario Department of Commerce and Development established high
water marks following the flood of October 15, 1954, on all of the major
rivers under the jurisdiction of the Authority. The Department
purchased flood line maps from the Photographic Survey Corporation in
1954 of the Humber River. The Metropolitan Toronto and Region
Conservation Authority has extended the map coverage to include all of
the river basins within the region under the jurisdiction of the
Authority.
In addition, the Authority has engaged consulting hydraulic engineers
to determine the magnitude of floods of the intensity of Hurricane
Hazel as centred over the Humber watershed. The flood lines of these
greater floods are also indicated on the flood line maps and are
designated the stages for the design flood. The flood line maps are
at a scale of 200 feet to the inch with a 5 foot contour interval,
2i foot interpolation. The actual high water marks of Hurricane Hazel,
as established by the Ontario Department of Commerce and Development
following Hurricaru?Iiazel, are indicated -on the plans. In addition, the
high water marks for the design floods are indicated. The plans include
not only the flood plain but in addition, cover the entire valley system
together with adjacent table lands.
Following is the policy of the Authority for the distribution of these
maps:
Private Individuals $25.00 per sheet
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1 complete Set to be provided to every
municipality within the region at no cost.
Additional prints for municipalities $5.00 per print
The flood line maps must be ordered through the Authority. The maps
form the basis for the flood plain and conservation land studies under -
;aken by the Authority.
5. ZONING AND REGULATION:
Wise flood plain management involves the best use of the lands and
resources as an integral part of the development of the region. Multi-
purpose dams and reservoirs, other flood protective measures and
regulated use of areas marginal to the streams and reservoirs must
all be considered. The adjustment and control of land use to provide
for the needs of the river valleys to carry flood waters are important
parts of the flood control and water conservation policy of the
Metropolitan Toronto and Region Conservation Authority. The power to
regulate the use of flood plain lands is given to municipalities under
Section 30 of the Planning Act.
Section 30 (a) - For prohibiting the erection of a building
or structure for residential or commercial purposes on
land which is subject to flooding or on land where, by reason
of its rocky, low lying, marshy or unstable character, the
cost of construction of said waterworks, sewerage or drain-
age facilities is prohibitive.
The Conservation Authority is requesting all municipalities within the
region under the jurisdiction of the Authority to pass by -laws designat-
ing floodways, i.e. all lands subject to flooding by the design flood
r?a flood equal to the intensity of Hurricane Hazel centred over the
Humber watershed,.;. The flood line maps provided by the Authority will
form the basis for the designation of the floodways. The co- operation
of the municipalities is required for the Authority to be able to
achieve its flood control and water conservation objectives.
The main valley systems throughout Metropolitan Toronto and in some
instances extending into adjacent municipalities have land use restrict-
ions placed on them, either by the use of official plans or restricted
area by -laws (zoning by -law). There is a multiplicity of definitions
covering these land use zones. They include greenbelt, open spaces
with a variety of definitions such as public open space, private open
space and semi - public open space. In other instances, they have been
termed conservation lands. The permitted uses within these zones vary
from municipality to municipality. The policies of the various .
municipalities for the amendment of the greenbelt and open space _.
boundaries also vary considerably. Some municipalities are permitting
encroachments on the valley slopes, both by buildings and by lots.
In many instances, steep valley slopes are used as coverage for apart-
ment developments. The effects of these encroachments on valley slopes
is well illustrated throughout the Metropolitan region. Many developers
constantly dump fill over these slopes and leave them in a condition:
that destroys the natural vegc.ation and the natural amenities of the,
valleys. Other municipalities are refusing to permit development of
valley slopes and all efforts are taken to prevent encroachment.
The Metropolitan Toronto and Region Conservation Authority is of the
opinion that the following designations should be applied to the main
river valleys under the jurisdiction of the Authority:.
(1) Floodways -- Those lands subject to flooding by the design
flood.
(2) Public Open Space -- Those lands contained within the main
valley systems from crest of slope to crest of slope that
are scheduled for acquisition by the Authority as flood plain
(3)
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and conservation lands or by the municipality.
Greenbelt or Private Open Space -- Those lands contained with-
in the main valleys under the jurisdiction of the Authority
from crest of slope to crest of slope, but not presently
scheduled for acquisition by the Authority or the municipalit-
ies.
The floodway designation will be included within the greenbelt designat-
ion in order to have absolute control over land use in the floodways.
A sample by -law which designates floodways in the Township of Etobicoke
is appended to this report for reference.
6. ACQUISITION OF FLOOD PLAIN AND CONSERVI'ION LANDS:
The policy of the Metropolitan Toronto and Region Conservation Authority
is to acquire the flood plain and conservation lands in the downstream
sections of the main valley systems under the jurisdiction of the
Authority. The Authority is of the opinion that for adequate control
of these lands for flood control and conservation purposes, it is essent-
ial that they be owned by a public agency such as the Authority. The
ownership of these lands therefore ensures their proper use in order
that the objectives of the Authority can be achieved. The flood plain
and conservation lands in public ownership can be used for other than
flood control and conservation purposes for they provide an opportunity
for the provision of public open spaces and recreation facilities that
are an essential feature of every urban development. The Authority
has acquired major acreages of flood plain and conservation lands in
the main valleys within Metropolitan Toronto and proposes the extension
of this plan to cover the lower reaches of all the major watercourses
under the jurisdiction of the Authority. These lands are acquired
under what are known as Water Control Schemes. The schemes set forth
the lands to be acquired, the estimated cost of the acquisition, the
purpose for which the lands are to be used, and the scheduling of
acquisition.
The majority of water control schemes adopted to date have been in the
Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto, and this municipality has been
designated as the benefitting municipality and required to pay 50% of
the cost of the acquisition of flood plain lands. The Province of
Ontario contributes the remaining 50% of the cost. The Authority
proposes the acquisition of 7,600 acres of flood plain land in its
Plan for Flood Control and Water Conservation. It is proposed to
finance these lands on the following basis:
Province of Ontario 50%
Authority 50;%
In addition to the acquisition of flood plain and conservation lands,
the Authority is responsible for the undertaking of conservation
measures required for the control of stream bank erosion and for the
development of the watercourses for flood control purposes. Some water
control schemes include these works as part of the scheme, whereas others
are undertaken as additional schemes after the lands have been acquired
and development for recreation purposes has been completed.
In many instances, municipally owned lands are included in water control
schemes. The policy of the Authority and the Province of Ontario is that
where municipally owned lands are within a scheme they must be transferred
to the Authority for a nominal sum. The Province of Ontario will not
pay grants for municipally owned lands included in water control schemes.
Most of the municipalities within Metropolitan Toronto and in several
instances outside Metro have co- operated with the Authority in the
transfer of these lands to the Authority. The Authority assumes all
survey and legal costs involved in the transfer of municipally owned
lands.
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7. RECREATION AND ANCILLARY CONSERVATION MEASURES:
The acquisition of flood plain and conservation lands is of tremendous
value for the elimination of the risk of future heavy flood damage and
the probability of heavy loss of life and the provision of floodways
and, in addition, provides ancillary benefits from the standpoint of
recreation and conservation. The Authority proposes to utilize the
acquired flood plain lands to the fullest possible extent for recreation
purposes, maintaining a balance between forest tracts and recreation
park lands. The flood plain lands lying within the limits of Metropol-
itan Toronto are leased to the Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto for
development, maintenance and administration by the Metropolitan Parks
Department. The Authority maintains ownership of the lands and must
approve all plans of development to ensure that the efficiency )of the
valleys to function as a floodway is not jeopardized. Picnic facilities,
play areas, nature study and wildlife areas will be included in the
development of flood plain lands. The Authority proposes to reforest
areas of flood plain and conservation lands where required.
The full cost of the development of flood plain and conservation lands
for parks and recreation purposes is borne by the municipality (Metro-
politan Toronto, when located within Metro) in which these lands are
situated. The Authority does not have funds for the development,
maintenance and operation of these lands.
$. MAINTENANCE OF WATERCOURSES:
The Metropolitan Toronto and Region Conservation Authority does not have
direct control over all of the drainage courses in the region under
the jurisdiction of the Authority. Control of these watercourses is
accomplished by the Authority through the acquisition of the adjacent
lands. A large portion of the watercourses throughout the region are
in private ownership and the Authority does not have any jurisdiction o
over these watercourses. The Authority does not have power nor does
it have funds to undertake channel improvement and erosion control
measures on valley properties that are owned privately or by municipal-
ities. However, the maintenance of watercourses is an important flood
control measure within the Metropolitan region. The Municipality of
Metropolitan Toronto has assumed some responsibility for the maintenance
of the major river valleys within Metro and this is set forth in the
minutes of the Metropolitan Council adopted on February 7, 1961, and
included as Appendix D.
The Authority does have jurisdiction, however, over the filling of flood
plain lands and river beds. The Authority has enacted regulations
under Section 20 (1) (d) of The Conservation Authorities Act. These
regulations and procedure for the administration of the regulations
are set forth as Appendix ;Tu to this report.
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9. APPE?DICES: - 6
APPENDIX "A"
The following excerpts from The Conservation Authorities Act, R.S.O.
1960, Chapter 62, are the basic statutes that govern the work of the
Authority:
Sec. 15 - The objects of an authority are to undertake and
effect such scheme or schemes in respect of the
watershed cr•part thereof for which it is established
as the authority determines; R.S.O. 1950, c. 62, s. 13.
Sec. 1 - "Scheme" means a scheme undertaken by an authority
for the purposes of conservation, restoration and
development of natural resources, other than gas,
oil, coal and minerals, and the control of water in
order to prevent floods and pollution, or for any
such purposes; R.S.O. 1960, c. 252.
Sec.- 17 - For the purposes of carrying out a scheme, an authority
has power,
(h) to use lands that are owned or controlled by the
authority for such purposes, not inconsistent
with its objects, as it deems proper;
(i) to acquire lands, with the approval of the
Minister, and to use lands acquired in connect-
ion with a scheme, for park or other recreational
purposes, and to erect or permit to be erected,
buildings, booths and facilities for such pur-
poses and to make charges for admission thereto
and the use thereof.
APPENDIX "B.
TOWNSHIP OF ETOBICOKE
BY -LAW #
A BY -LAW TO PROHIBIT THE ERECTION
OF BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES FOR
RESIDENTIAL OR COMMERCIAL PURPOSES
IN PART OF THE TOWNSHIP OF ETOBICOKE
WHEREAS aerial photographs have been taken showing the high water
line reached by the waters of the Humber River and its branches in
October 1954, and from which photographs contour maps have been compiled
showing such line as a dotted line thereon, copies of which maps are
attached to and form part of this by -law;
AND WHEREAS such high water line varies considerably in its
location and it is deemed desirable to more :accurately difine the line
of reference to contour lines for the purposes of this b;r -law; .
AND WHEREAS it is deemed expedient to prohibit the erection of
buildings and structures for residential or commercial purposes in
that part of the Township of Etobicoke lying within the bed of the
Humber River and its branches, and lying between the red lines markbd
on the said maps and the normal bed of the Humber River and its branches
by reason of the fact that such land is subject to flooding.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE MUNCIPAL COUNCIL OF THE CORPORATION OF THE TOWNSHIP
OF ETOBICOKE ENACTS as follows: -
1. No person shall erect any building or structure for residential or
commercial purposes in that part of the Township of Etobicoke lying
on the bed of the Humbr River and any of its branches, and between the
red lines as designated on the maps attached hereto, and the normal bed
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of the Humber River and its branches, provided, however, that this By -la-
shall not operate to prohibit the erection of buildings and structures
designated to be used in connection with the use of the said lands for
parks or recreational purposes.
2. This By -law shall not apply to any building or structure which, on
the day of passing of the By -law, is erected on the said lands, nor
shall the By -law apply to any building or structure the plans for which
have, prior to the day of the passing of. the By -law, been approved by
the Building Commissioner so long as the building or structure, when
erected, is used for the purpose for which it was erected.
3. Any person convicted of a breach of any of the provisions of this
By -law shall forfeit and pay, in the discretion of the Convicting
Magistrate, a penalty not exceeding the sum of Three Hundred Dollars
($300.00) exclusive of costs, for each offence, and every such penalty
shall be recoverable under The Summary Conviction Act.
4. The provisions of Clause 3 shall be in addition to any other remedy
which the Corporation of the Township of Etobicoke or a ratepayer thereof
may have to restrain by action a contravention of this By -law.
5. Subject to the approval of The Ontario Municipal Board, this By -law
shall come into force and take effect upon the date hereof.
READ a first, second and third time and passed in Council this 5th
day of November, A.D. 1956.
APPENDIX "C
W. B. LEWIS
REEVE
S. W. ECKERSLEY
THE METROPOLITAN TORONTO AND REGION
CONSERVATION AUTHORITY
THE CONSERVATION AUTHORITIES ACT
O. Reg. 91/60
Metropolitan Toronto and Region
Dumping Fill
Made -- 2nd March, 1960.
Approved -- 25th March, 1960.
Filed -- llth April, 1960.
REGULATIONS MADE BY THE
METROPOLITAN TORONTO AND REGION
CONSERVATION AUTHORITY UNDER
THE CONSERVATION AUTHORITIES ACT
CLERK
1. In these regulations,
(a) "Authority" means The Metropolitan Toronto and Region
Conservation Authority;
(b) "fill n means fill of any kind.
2. Subject to regulation 3, no person shall place or dump fill or per-
mit fill to be placed or dumped in any area below the high water mark
of any river, creek or stream in the area under the jurisdiction of the
Authority.
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3. Subject to The Ontario Water Rescurces Commission Act, 1957, or to
any other private interest, the Authority may permit in writing the pia,
ing or dumping of fill in an area below the high water mark, if, in the
opinion of the Authority, the placing or dumping does not interfere
with the ability of the river, creek or stream to safely carry the
maximum flood flow and will not result in pollution of the river, cree''
or stream.
4. No dumping or placing of fill below the high water mark of the rive.
creek or stream shall be commenced until the registered owner of the
property has obtained the permission required by regulation 3.
5. Applications for permission to place or dump fill shall be filed
with the Authority and shall include,
(a) Two copies of a plan of the property on which the fill is to
be placed, showing the proposed location of the filling, the
depth to which it is proposed to fill and the proposed final
grade of the land when filling is completed;
(b) a complete description of the type of fill proposed to be
placed or dumped;
(c) a statement of the dates between which the placing or dumping
will be carried out; and
(d) a statement of the proposed use of the land following complet-
ion of placing or dumping.
6. The Authority may, at any time, withdraw permission to place or
dump fill if, in the opinion of the Authority, the representations
contained in the application for permission to place or dump the fill
are not carried out.
ADMINI STRATION
The Administration of the Regulations is set forth in Executive Res.
No. 163 Executive Meeting No. 13, Aug. 10th, 1960, as follows:
That the deport of the Regulations Sub - Committee be received and
that the recommendations contained therein as amended and set forth
herein be adopted:
1. The Director of Operations is hereby appointed as the
officer to enforce the regulations of the Authority re-
garding the dumping of fill.
2. The duties of the Officer shall be:
(a) To enforce the Regulations;
(b) To investigate complaints and to make observations on
the filling of flood plain lands and take the necessary
and proper action to abate nuisances therefrom;
(c) To issue permits and notices under these regulations and
to keep records of applications, plans, specifications,
permits, violations, complaints and other matters on
file for Authority purposes only;
(d) To examine the plans and specifications for all areas
where it is proposed to fill flood plain lands which meet
the requirements of these regulations;
(e)
(f)
To inspect areas where permits have been issued for the
dumping of fill on flood plain lands;
To enlist the co- operation of civic, technical and
contractor groupp.s,in respect tc the control of dumping of
fill on flood plain 1 -Inds,
APPENDIX "Dte
9
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MAINTENANCE OF WATERCOURSES:
The Works Committee recommends the adoption of the appended report
(December 6, 1960) received from the Commissioner of Works, viz;
"Within the Metropolitan boundaries there are approximately 200 miles
of river and stream channels; some large, such as the Humber and Don
Rivers, and others small, similar to the Black and Wilket Creeks.
These channels all serve as outlets for precipitation which falls on
the Metropolitan Area in the form of rain and snow, and should be re-
garded as a major municipal facility in much the same manner as the
sanitary sewer system.
"In order to promote their maximum usefulness, these watercourses shout
be maintained free of obstruction. As a rejult of inadequate care,
unsatisfactory conditions can arise, such as:-
(a) Debris strewn along the river and, in many instances, log
jams causing flooding to varying degrees.
(b) Ice jams, which could cause serious flooding.
(c) Eroded earth material, subsequently deposited in the
ponding .areas behind dams, destroying the effectiveness of
the purpose for which the dam was constructed.
(d) Unsightly appearance of the river channels, caused by logs,
branches, oil cans, and other items of junk. too numerous
to mention.
(e) Unnecessary silting, such as in the lower Don, which tends to
accumulate in the Toronto Bay, requiring annual and expensive
dredging.
,,By the institution of a modest annual cleaning programme along the
channels of all the rivers and the shores adjacent thereto, the follow-
ing benefits would accrue:
1. Reduction in local flooding conditions.
2. Reduction in silting in the bay.
3. A tidy appearance of the river channels, particularly adjacent
to Conservation Authority and Metropolitan Parks areas.
4. Elimination of unsightly and unhealthy pollution pockets, which
build up with the accumulation of twigs, logs and oil drums.
"At many locations the Conservation Authority has completed flood
control schemes, the maintenance of which is not normally financed by
the Authority, but is left to the benefitting municipality.
"Much of the shoreline of the water channels is owned privately, while
extensive land adjacent to the waters is owned by the Metropolitan Parks
Department and the Metropolitan Conservation Authority. The Metropolital
Works Department also controls certain lands along the shoreline of thes=
streams.
bHaving regard for the foregoing, it is recommended for the consideration
of your Committee:
(1) that the Metropolitan Parks Department keep clear river
channels and the shoreline for a distance of 20 feet from the
river in locations where it owns the abutting land -- the Parks
Maintenance appropriation assuming the charge for this work;
(2) that the Metropolitan Department of Works maintains the remainder
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of the river channels and adjacent shores for 20 feet back, to
the extent possible in view of the fact that some of the land
is privately owned. (This work could probably be done modestly
with a crew of six men and one truck, together with the necessal-
equipment, on an annual basis.)
If this proposal is deemed acceptable, funds will be included
in the Department of Works budget from this time forward; and
(3) that the Department of Works and /or the Metropolitan Parks
Department maintain any flood control structures which have
been built by the Metropolitan Toronto and Region Conservation
Authority.
Funds for this will be looked upon as a Special Item each year.
It should not be deemed the the Metropolitan Corporation is assuming
direct responsibility for the rivers, because of privately -owned lands
along the shorelines, but rather that the work is being carried.out
solely in the interest of rendering the rivers capable of carrying
maximum flow, presenting the best appearance, and elimination of
pollution pockets."
APPENDIX "E"
MANAGEMENT
Agreement with Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto
MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT made this day of
February, A.D. 195$
BETWEEN THE METROPOLITAN TORONTO & REGION
CONSERVATION AUTHORITY,
hereinafter called The Authority",
OF THE FIRST PART,
-and -
THE MUNICIPALITY OF METROPOLITAN TORONTO
hereinafter called Y4Metrote
OF THE SECOND PART
WHEREAS The Authority has propounded a scheme for the acquisition
of flood -plain lands in the Lower Humber River;
AND WHEREAS Metro has been designated as the benefitting municipal-
ity and has approved the scheme of acquisition;
AND WHEREAS Metro is desirous of administering park and recreational
facilities in the Lower Humber;
AND WHEREAS The Authority has obtained the approval in writing of
the Minister of Commerce and Development of the Province of Ontario to
the said scheme:
AND WHEREAS The Authority is proceeding to acquire all the land
necessary to carry out the scheme.
NOW THEREFORE THIS AGREEMENT WITNESSETH that in consideration of the
recitals herein and the carrying out of the various obligations contain-
ed in this agreement, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. The Authority shall obtain and register in its own name all the lands
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necessary for the due carrying out of the scheme for the acquisition and
development of flood plain lands in the Lower Humber.
2. The Authority will, upon the request of Metro, permit Metro to devel-
op and maintain for park and recreational purposes such lands as it
shall deem to have a park potential.
3. Metro will develop and maintain these lands for public park purposes
with the necessary administration and supervisory accommodation in
connection therewith and for no other purpose except with the approval
in writing of The Authority.
4e The cost of development and maintenance of these lands and the main-
tenance of all other lands acquired by The Authority under the said
scheme shall be borne by Metro and all plans for such development shall
be submitted to The Authority for its approval in writing and unless
and until such approval is obtained no work shall be started.
5. If fill is required by Metro for such development, then the consent
to use of fill, the type of fill and the amount and method.of•using the
fill shall be obtained from The Authority in writing.
6. No permanent buildings shall be erected on these lands by Metro
without first obtaining the consent in writing of The Authority, both
as to location and type of building.
7. Metro shall assume the full cost and responsibility for the mainten-
ance of such park lands and other lands as set out in paragraph 4
above, provided, however, that if The Authority is of the opinion that
Metro is not properly maintaining such lands, then The Authority may,
on notice to Metro, enter upon the said lands for the purpose of main-
taining them and any costs incurred by The Authority by reason of so
doing shall be paid to The Authority by Metro forthwith upon the demand
thereof.
8. The Authority shall retain control of all other lands acquired by
it under the scheme, including all aspects of the river channels, flood
control river protection, erosion control and dams and Metro shall not
interfere with the carrying out of such works as are necessary for these
projects.
9. Nbtro shall not alter the course of any river, brook, stream or
watercourse without authority from The Authroity.
10. Metro shall not have the right to lease or otherwise dipsose of the
.park lands herein, but may permit concessionaires thereon with the
approval of The Authority, the said approval to be given in writing.
11. Metro shall pay all taxes or other charges levied against the said
park lands.
12. Metro covenants and agrees to idemnify and save harmless The Author-
ity of and from any and all manner of claims, damages, loss, costs or
charges whatsoever occasioned to or suffered by or imposed upon the
Authority or its property, either directly or indirectly, in respect
of any matter or tang in consequence of or in connection with or arising
out of Metro's use, occupancy or development of the lands herein or
out of any operation connected therewith or in respect of any accident,
damage or injury to any person, animal or thing by, from or on account
of the same. Metro covenants that the idemnity herein contained shall
extend to all damages and claims for damages by reason of improper or
faulty erection or construction of structures hereafter erected or
installed on the said park lands or in connection therewith by Metro,
its servants or agents and by reason of any insufficiency in such
structures and whether or not same have been approved by The Authority,
its servants or agents.
13. This agreement shall remain in full force and effect until supersed-
ed by an agreement mutually acceptable to the parties hereto.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF THE parties hereto. have hereunto affixed their
corporate seals attested by the hands of their proper officers duly
authorized in that behalf.
SIGNED, SEALED...U'JD DELIVERED) THE METROPOLITAN TORONTO AND REGION
IN THE PRESENCE OF: ) CONSERVATION AUTHORITY
) THE MUNICIPALITY OF METROPOLITAN
TORONTO
fl?etropofttan 700t0 an" ie10n,
Corkseruation Jugori%
MINUTBS
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Flood & Pollution Control Advisory Board. Thursday, January 11/62 No. 3
The Flood and Pollution Control Advisory Board met in the Board Room
at 17 Mill Street, on Thursday, January llth, 1962, commencing at 2 :00
P.
m.
Members of the Etobicoke - Mimico Advisory Board attended by invitation
fcr the presentation of the MacLaren Report on the Etobicoke River
at Brampton.
PRESENT WERE:
Authority Chairman
Chairman, Flood &
Pollution Control
Advisory Board
Vice - Chairman
Members
Members Etobicoke-
Mimico Advisory
Board
Secretary- Treasurer
Director of
Operations
Asst. Director of
Operations
Geographer
Dr. G. Ross Lord
R. G. Henderson
W. J. Haggart
R. E. Jones
F. J. McKechnie
A. Macdonald
A. E. Reeve
J. S. Scott
V. Vignale
K. G. Waters
C. C. Core
M. J. Breen
H. M. Griggs
C. F. Kline
F. L. Lunn
K. G. Higgs
E. F. Sutter
J. H. Horton
MINUTES:
The Minutes of Meeting No. 2/61 were presented.
Res. #14 Moved By:- F. McKechnie
Seconded By :- K. G. Waters
Resolved That:- the Minutes of Meeting No. 2/61
as presented, be adopted.
Carried Unanimously.
STAFF PROGRESS REPORT:
The Staff Progress Report for the period of September 1st to December
31st, 1961 was presented.
Res. #15 Moved By:- F. McKechnie
Seconded By:- J. S. Scott
Resolved That:- the Staff Progress Report
for the period of September 1st to
December 31st, 1961, be received.
Carried Unanimously.
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PRELIMINARY BUDGET ESTIMATES - 1962
Res. #16 Moved By:- K. G. Waters
Seconded By:- V. Vignale
The Board Recommends That:- the Budget Estimates
for 1962 as set forth herein be included in the
1962tBudget of the Authority:
General Budget Items
Acct. Item Budget
A -102 Mapping $ 2,000.
A -104. Operation of Flood Warning
System 1,000.
Stream Survey (pre impoundment) 2,500.
Mimico Creek Engineering Study 50,000.
Stouffville Engineering 6,000.
Highland Creek Preliminary
Engineering 10,000.
Scheme for Extension of Flood
Warning System 12,000.
Fencing Flood Control Projects 10,000.
$ 93,500.
Carried Unanimously.
REPORT ON THE ETOBICOKE RIVER AT BRAMPTON:
Messrs. James''F. MacLaren and H. Fennerty presented an Engineering
Report on the Etobicoke River at Brampton. The Report was discussed
at some length.
Res. #17 Moved By:- W. J. Haggart
Seconded By:- R. E. Jones
The Board Recommends That:- if the Authority
is requested to undertake any part of the works
contained in the report as a Schen e, that the
proposed Mains Creek Storm Sewer Extension and
the Ambleside Bridge be considered as local
improvements and the responsibility of the T wn
of Brampton;
The Board Further Recommends Thatt- the Town of
Brampton consider passing a by -law prohibiting the
development of Flood Plain Lands within the
boundaries of the Town;
The Board Further Recommends That:- the Town of
Brampton make representation to the Ontario Depart-
ment of Highways to replace the two bridges on
No. 10 Highway to the specifications as outlined
in the MarcLaren Report;
The Board Further Recommends That:- the Flood
Plain and Conservation Lands in the valley of the
Etobicoke Creek in the Town of Brampton be acquired
as a part of the Plan for Flood Control and
Water Conservation;
The Board Further Recommends That:- a meeting be
arranged with officials of the Town of Brampton to
arrange for the carrying out of the necessary
maintenance of the existing Diversion Channel.
Carried Unanimously.
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3
FLOOD FORECASTING SYSTEM:
The Staff presented a report for a Programme for the Establishment
and Maintence of Hydrometric and Recording Rain Gauges, and the
Operation of a Flood Forecasting System which is required by the Agree-
ment between the Authority and the Province of Ontario for the Flood
Control and Water Conservation Plan.
Res. #1$ Moved By: R. E. Jones
Seconded By: A. Macdonald
Resolved That: the Report for the Establishment
and Maintenance of Hydrometric and Recording
Rain Gauges, and the Operation of a Flood
Forecasting System, be received and appended
as Schedule i "A" of these Minutes;
The Board Recommends That : - the Programme
be adopted, and further in this connection
that the following action be taken:
(a) that the Programme be submitted to the
Minister of Lands and Forests for his
consideration and approval and for the
:fulfillment of Clause 21, Section 1, of
the Agreement between the Authority and
the Province of Ontario signed June 14th,
1961;
(b) that when approved, copies be provided
to all Municipalities and E.M.O. officials
in the region under the jurisdiction of
the Authority;
Carried Unanimously.
A Staff communication was presented suggesting that in accordance with
the policy of the Authority to establish and operate a Flood Warning
System, a further extension of this System be carried out in 1962.
Res. #19 Moved By :- W. J. Haggart
Seconded By:- A. E. Reeve
The Board Recommends That:- Scheme W.C. -35 -- 74A
Scheme for the Extension of the Flood Warning
System"be adopted; and further in this connection
that the following action be taken:
(a) all Municipalities be designated as benefitting;
(b) the Minister of Lands and Forests be requested
to approve of the Scheme and a Grant of 50%
of the cost thereof;
(c) the Department of Lands and Forests, Conservation
Authorities Branch, be requested to design
Stream Gauging Stations for the Don River at
Don Mills Road, the Humber River at Bolton,
the Humber River at Woodbridge, and the Duffin
Creek at the 4th Line;
(d) following approval of the Scheme by the
Minister of Lands and Forests, that.theSStaaff
of the Authority, in co- operation with the
Department of Northern Affairs and National
Resources be authorized to construct the
Stream Gauges to the extent of the Budget
allotted for this purpose during 1962.
Carried Unanimously.
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4.
MASTER PLAN FOR FLOOD PLAIN AND CONSERVATION LANDS:
As directed by the Executive, the Staff prssented a draft Master Plan
of Flood Plain and Conservation Lands for all the major valleys within
the region under the jurisdiction of the Authority. The Plan was
studied in detail.
Res. #20 Moved By: -_ A. Macdonald
Seconded By- F. McKechnie
Resolved That:- the Staff Report on the Master Plan
for Flood Plain and Conservation Lands be received
and appended as Schedule aBa of these Minutes;
And Further In This Connection, the Board Recommends
That:- the Master Plan for Flood Plain and
Conservation Lands be adopted by tte Authority and
submitted to the Minister of Lands and Forests
for his approval;
The Board Further Recommenris That:- when approval
has been received, the Plan be made available to
all interested Municipal officials for their in-
formation and assistance;
The Board Further Recommends That:- the Staff
proceed with the preparation of detailed
Property Plans for those lands included in
the Master Plan;
Carried Unanimously.
PROPOSED CHANGE OF NAME:
The name under which this Advisory Board has functioned was discussed at
some length and it was felt desirable to consider changing it to
comply with the designation of the Plan For Flood Control and Water
Conservation.
Res. #21 Moved By:- J. S. Scott
Seconded By:- W. J. Haggart
The Board Recommends That:- The Flood and Pollution
Control Advisory Board henceforth be known as the
Flood Control and Water Conservation Advisory Board.
ADJOURNMENT:
On Motion, the Meeting adjourned at 4:30 p.m.
R. G. Henderson F. L. Lunn
Chairman Secretary-Treasurer
January 12th, 1962
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REPORT NO. 3
of the
FLOOD & POLLUTION CONTROL ADVISORY BOARD
(being recommendations to the Executive Committee)
1. That the Budget Estimates for 1962 as set forth herein be
included in the 1962 Budget of the Authority:
General Budget Items
Acct. Item Budget
A -102 Mapping $ 2,000.
A -104 Opertion of Flood Warning System 1,000.
Stream Survey (pre impoundment) 2,500.
Mimico Creek Engineering Study 50,000.
Highland Creek Preliminr.y Engineering 10,000.
Stouffville Engineering 6,000.
Scheme for Extension of Flood Warning
System 12,000.
Fencing Flood. Control Projects 109000.
$ 93,500.
2(e)That if the Authority is requested to undertake as a Scheme
any part of the wa: ks contained in the Report on the Etobicoke
River at Brampton as prepared by James F.. MacLaren Associates,
that the proposed Mains Creek Storm Sewer Extension and the
Ambleside Bridge be considered as local improvements and the
responsibility of the Town of Brampton;
2(b)That the Town of Brampton consider passing a by -law prohibiting
the development of Flood Plain Lands within the boundaries of the
Town;
2(c)That the Town of Brampton make representation to the Ontario
Department of Highways to replace the two bridges on No. 10
Highway to the specifications as outlined in the MacLaren
Report;
2(d)That the Flood Plain and Conservation Lands in the valley of the
Etobicoke Creek in the Town of Brampton be acquired as a part of
the Plan For Flood Control and Water Conservation;
2(e)That a meeting be arranged with officials of the Town of Brampton
to arrange for the carrying out of the necessary maintenance
of the existing Diversion Chtnne1;
3. That the Programme for the Establishment and Maintenance of Hydro-
metric and Recording Rain Gauges, and the Operation of a Flood
Forecasting System be adopted, and further in this connection
that the following action be taken:
('a) that the Programme be submitted to the Minister of Lands
and Forests for his consideration and approval and for the
fulfillment of Clause 21, Section 1, of the Agreement
between the Authority and the Province of Ontario, signed
June 14th, 1961;
(b) that when approved, copies of the Programme be provided
• to all Municipalities and E.M,O. officials in the region
under the jurisdiction of the Authority;
4. That Scheme W.C. -35 -- "A Scheme for the Extension of the Flood
Warning Systen'be adopted, and further in this connection
that the following action be taken:
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4(a) all Municipalities be designated as benefitting;
(b) the Minister of Lands and Forests be requested to approve of
the Scheme and a Grant of 50% of the cost thereof;
(c) the Department of Lands and Forests, Conservation Authorities
Branch be requested to design Stream Gauging Stations for the
Don River at Don Mills Road, the Humber River at Bolton,
the Humber River at Woodbridge, and the Duffin Creek at the 4th
Line;
(d) following the approval of the Scheme by the Minister of Lands
and Forests, that the Staff of the Authority, in co- operation
with the Department of Northern Affairs and National Resources
be authorized to construct the Stream Gauges to the extent of
the Budget allotted for this purpose during 1962.
5(a)That the Master Plan for Flood Plain and Conservation Lands be
adopted by the Authority and submitted to the Minister of Lands
and Forests for his approval;
.i
(b)That when approval of the Master Plan has been received, that it
be made available to all interested Municipal officials for their
information and assistance;
(c)That the Staff proceed with the preparation of detailed Property
Plans for those lands included in the Master Plan;
6. That the Flood and Pollution Control Advisory Board henceforth
be known as the Flood Control and Water Conservation Advisory Board.
• SCHEDULE "A"
PROGRAMME FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT AND MAINTENANCE
OF HYDROMETRIC AND RECORDING RAIN GAUGES
and
THE OPERATION OF A FLOOD FORECASTING SYSTEM
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INTRODUCTION:
The Metropolitan Toronto and Region Conservation Authority since its
inception has operated a Flood Forecasting System. The Authority has
been refining the System yearly and has established a number of Record-
ing Stream Gauges, Recording Rain Gauges and Plastic Rain Gauges through
out the region under its jurisdiction.
On June 14th, 1961, the Authority signed an Agreement with the
Province of Ontario for the purposes of carrying out a comprehensive
plan to control floods and conserve water in the region under the
jurisdiction of the Authority. One of the requirements of this Agree-
ment is contained on Page 13 of the Agreement, Clause 21 (1), which
states as follows:
"The Authority will subnit to the Provincial Minister for
approval within six months of the signing of this Agree-
ment:
(a) a Programme for the control and operation of
the Dams and Reservoirs in the Metropolitan
Toronto region under routine emergency conditions,
and
(b) a Programme for the establishment and maintenance
of hydrometric and recording rain gauges in the
Metropolitan Toronto region."
The Authority respectfully submits this Report as part of the require-
ments (1) (b). A further Report, as required for Section 21 (a),
will be submitted upon completion of further studies.
In the Plan For Flood Control and Water Conservation, the Metropolitan
Toronto and Region Conservation Authority proposes a series of fifteen
Dams and Reservoirs across the Authority?s watersheds which will have
the primary purpose of controlling flood waters on the various rivers.
In addition, the Authority will operate the Reservoirs to supplement
low Summer flows, and many of these Reservoirs will offer much needed
recreational benefits to the area. Construction of these units will
extend over a 10 -year period beginning in 1962.
The present Flood Forecasting System is designed in such a way as
to integrate these flood control units, and it is primarily an
extension of a system that has been put into effect by the Authority
over the past few years. The Flood Forecasting System has therefore
a two -fold purpose. First, the System must function effectively
during the 10 -year construction period of the Dazes and Reservoirs.
' Along with this, it must be flexible enough to accommodate the flood
control units as they are completed. Secondly, the system must provide
hydrological data that will enable the characteristics of each water-
shed to be determined. Information of this type is necessary in order
that the flood forecasting unit be able to evaluate the seriousness
of a flood situation. Such hydrological data will serve as well to
influence the final design of the yet unconstructed Dam and Reservoir
units. Ultimately, unit hydrographs for each part of the watershed
will be prepared and flood routing procedures defined in order that the
operation of the flood control units may be co-ordinated in the
most effective manner to minimize danger to life and property.
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RAINFALL OBSERVER SYSTEM:
The existing System comprises seven Recording Rain Gauges operated
by the Authority and co- operating agencies as follows:
Watershed Gauge Location and Agency
Humber
Mimic:
Humber - Don - Rouge
Albion Hills Conservation Area -
M.T.R.C.A.
Malton Airport - Meteorological Service
of Canada
Lake Wilcox - M.T.R.C.A.
Don Maple - Dept. of Lands & Forests
and Conservation Branch
Don Bloor St. Headquarters - Canadian
Meteorological Service
Rouge - Duffin Stouffville - M.T.R.C.A.
Duffin Greenwood Conservation Area - M.T.R.C.A.
and Canadian Meteorological Service
In addition, the Authority has established approximately forty observers
throughout the entire region and each one of these is equipped with
a Plastic Rain Gauge. Regular readings are taken by the observers of
these Gauges and in addition, the observers are instructed to report
as follows:
(1) under alert conditions to report a significant
amount of precipitation according to the instruction
of the Report Centre;
(2) under non -alert conditions to report a significant
amount of precipitation, which is presently defined
as one inch in twelve hours, or two inches in 24
hours; supporting this network of special (Plastic
Gauge) rainfall observers are some 45 precipitation
observation stations of the Meteorological Service
of Canada using M.S.C. Standard Rain Gauges. These
stations also supply rainfall data on request;
The Authority proposes to maintain the existing System and to continue
to expand the network of volunteer observers as required, and to
replace non - operative observers as required. In addition, all head-
quarter sites at each Dam and Reservoir will be provided with standard
Rain Gauges and Plastic Rain Gauges.
STREAM GAUGE SYSTEM:
To obtain a complete hydrological history of the watersheds, it is
necessary to:complement the precipitation readings with stream flow
data. A number of types of Stream Gauges are in operation across
the watersheds. Their locations are shown in the map appended to
this Report. For flood warning purposes and for preparing hydrological
descriptions of the areas, Recording Stream Gauges are considerably
more useful than the Non - recording types. However, their high initial
costs limit the numbers to be used. The Metropolitan Toronto and Region
Conservation Authority, in co- operation with the Water Resources Branch
of the Department of Northern Affairs and National Resources, and the
Conservation Branch of the Department of Lands and Forests, has estab-
lished and operates the following Recording Stream Gauges;
Etobicoke Creek - Highway #5 at Summerville
Humber River - West Branch at Thistletown
Humber River
Don River
Highland Creek
Duffin Creek
Rau ge River
Black Creek
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- Main Branch at Weston
- Main Branch at Woodbridge
- East Branch at Pine Grove.
- West Branch at York Mills
- East Branch at Lansing
- at Kingston Road
- Main Branch at Highway No. 2
- East Branch at 4th Concession
- Markham
- Scarlett Road
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The Metropolitan Toronto and Region Conservation Authority, in co -oper-
ation with the above listed agencies, proposes establishing Recording
Stream Gauges at the following locations:
Humber River - at Bolton
Don River - Don Mills Road
The Recording Stroam Gauges will provide a continuous record of flows
and along with data from Recording Rain Gauges will indicate the
effect of the rainfall on run -off. A hydrological picture of the water-
shed characteristics would thus be obtained.
In times of serious flooding, Gauges will indicate dangerous river
stages and from an analysis of the situation prepared by the Flood
Forecase Unit, warning can be given to,the areas in immediate danger.
Non - recording, as well as Recording Gauges will also serve this latter
purpose.
The map appended to this report shows the location of existing
recording Stream Gauges and tentative locations for additional Gauges
to be constructed.
As with the Rainfall Observers network, suitable Stream Gauge Observers
are required at each location. Conservation Patrol Officers inspect
sites at regular intervals.
COMMUNICATIONS:
The Metropolitan Toronto and Region Conservation Authority proposes
to establish at its head office a central co- ordinating station for
the operation of all Dams and Reservoirs constructed by the Authority.
For the purposes of this Report, the central co- ordinating station is
indicated as the Report Centre. Rainfall observers and Stream Gauge
observers will report directly to the Report Centre.
While telephone communication is adequate for the Rainfall and Stream
Gauge observers, an extremely reliable method of communication is
required for the links in the Flood Forecasting System. It is important
that the Report Centre be in close contact with all Flood Control units.
The Metropolitan Toronto and Region Conservation Authority proposes
to underta'ce a study on the advisability and feasibility of developing
a supervisory control system for the efficient operation of the
flood control units to be constructed by the Authority. A competent
consultant in this field will be engaged by the Authority. The study
will include the means by which the Stream Gauges, Recording Rain
Gauges and Dams can relay data to the Report Centre by the use of
telemetering devices and a communications system. A complete investiga-
tion of the communications network required for the supervisory control
system will be made. Included in this aspect of tie:study will be a
• comparative analysis of communications network established by:
(a) the Bell Telephone Company of Canada and leased to
the Authority;
(b) the Authority's own radio network system;
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(c) co- operation with the Municipality of Metropolitan
Toronto;
In addition, consideration will be given to the possibility of combining
the Authority9s supervisory control system with a control centre to be
developed by the Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto.
OPERATION OF FLOOD FORECASTING SYSTEM:
The operation of the flood forecasting system can be defined as
follows. Case I will describe the situation where an alert has been
issued. Case II will describe the situation where no alert has been
given. Note: Forecast Unit is the River Forecast Office of the
Conservation Branch, Ontario Department of Lends and Forests, Toronto.
Case I: With Alert
(1) Malton weather office alerts Forecast Unit. Details
of approaching storm iven; rainfall expected, danger
areas (storm location), expected duration of storms
etc.
(2) Forecast Unit alerts Report Centre.
(3) Report Centre alerts:
(i) Flood Control Units
(ii) Mobile Units
(iii) Metropolitan Works Departmant
(iv) Other Municipal Offices
(4)
Rainfall and Stream Gauge Recorders alerted by tele-
phone from Report Centre.
(5) Critical flood situation develops.
(6) Forecast Unit issues flood forecasts and warnings to
Report Centre and press, radio and T.V. agencies.
Flood forecasts and warnings relayed by Report
Centre to Metropolitan Works Department, Metropolitan
Emergency Measures Organization, Police and other
Municipal Offices;
(8) Instructions to Flood Control Units issued by
Report Centre as directed by Forecast Unit.
(9) Flood danger passes.
(10) "Flood danger over" bulletin issued by Forecast Unit
to Report Centre and press, radio and T.V. agencies.
(11) "Flood danger over" bulletin relayed by Report
Centre to (i) Metropolitan Works Department, (ii)
Metropolitan Emergency Measures Organization,
(iii) other Municipal Offices, (iv) Flood
Control Units,'(v) Mobile Units.
(12) Report Centre, on advice from Forecast Unit, instructs
Dam operators on water dumping procedures.
(7)
Case II: With No Alert
(1) Forecast Unit receives reports from Rainfall
Observers which indicate possibility of flood.
(2) Forecast Unit alerts Report Centre.
(3) Report Centre alerts (i) Flood. Control Units,
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(ii) Mobile Units, (iii) Metropolitan Works.
Department, (iv) Metropolitan Emergency Measures
Organization, and (v) other Municipal Offices.
(4)
to -as in Case I.
(12)
OPERATIONAL RESPONSIBILITIES AND PROCEDURES:
Conservation Branch (Forecast Unit)
(a) To issue flood alerts to the Conservation Authority
(Report Centre) when a potential flood threat exists.
(b) To issue specifically worded flood forecasts and
warnings to the Report Centre and to the general public
through press, radio and T.V.
(c) To issue amendments to forecasts when conditions
warrant, as in (b).
(d) To issue "Flood danger over" bulletins at appropriate
times, as in (b).
(e) To issue instructions to Report Centre on operation
of flood control units.
Metropolitan Toronto and Region Conservation Authority (Report Centre)
(a) To adequately staff the Report Centre during critical
flood periods.
(b) To direct Conservation Patrol Officers in their
flood warning system duties.
(c) To keep constant check on gauge readers and be certain
that each knows when and where to report, and that they
do so when required.
(d) To collect information from rain gauge and stream
gauge stations and Conservation Patrol Officers upon
declaration of flood alert, and to forward same to
Forecast Unit.
(e) To direct operation of flood control units in accord
with instructions from the Forecast Unit.
(f) To disseminate flood alerts, forecasts and warnings to
Metropolitan Emergency Measures Organization, Metropolitan
Works Department, Police, and also to officials of
municipalities outside Metropolitan Toronto but which
are associated with the Authority, on receipt of same
from the Forecast Unit.
(g) To disseminate "flood danger over" bulletin to Metro-
politan Emergency Measures Organization, Metropolitan
Works Department, and other alerted agencies, on
receipt of same from Forecast Unit.
Public Weather Office, Department of Transport, Malton
(a) To provide weather forecasts and weather observations
on a routine basis to the Forecast Unit.
(b) To issue special forecasts and reports of heavy
rainfall to the Forecast Unit.
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Metropolitan Works Department
(a) To collect, during periods of floods and flood
alerts, stream flow and rainfall data from their
observation stations and forward same directly
to the Report Centre.
(b) To take action to protect public property under
their jurisdiction upon receipt of a flood warning.
Metropolitan Emergency Measures Organization
(a) To disseminate flood warnings to public agencies,
on receipt of same from the Report Centre. Public
warnings will not be issued when a flood ?alert?
is declared, but only when a specific flood warn-
ing message is issued by the forecast unit.
(b) To perform civil disaster duties as considered
necessary.
(c) To set up a mobile radio network in the region on
receipt of flood warning, in order to collect
flood data and relay same to Report Centre or
Forecast Unit, as directed. In future, a direct
44tie -in22 with the Report Centre radio communications
network will be possible.
SCHEDULE "Bi'
A MASTER PLAN FOR
FLOOD PLAIN AND CONSERVATION LANDS
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Under the Authority9s Plan for Flood Control and Water Conservation, it
is proposed to acquire approximately 7,200 acres of Flood Plain and
Valley lands over the next 10 -year period. It is anticipated that most
of this acreage will be included in the present report.
A study was made of all the Flood Plain and Conservation Lands in the
major valley systems of the Region -- more specifically the downstream
sections of the Etobicoke and Mimico Creeks; the Humber, Don and Rouge
Rivers; and the Highland and Duffin4s Creek.
In accordance with the stated policy of the Authority, Flood Plain and
Conservation Lands were considered to include all those lands lying be-
tween the crest of the slope on one side of a river valley to the crest
of the slope on the other side.
The basic source of information was careful field study of each of the
valleys under consideration. This was supplemented by reference to
existing Authority Scheme Maps, Municipal Zoning and Assessment Maps,
and Aerial Photographs. Further assistance was gained from a series of
consultations with Municipal Planning Officials.
Mapping was done on specially prepared Flood Line Maps at a scale of
10004 to 1". This scale was chosen because it was considered large
enough to provide sufficient accuracy of detail, but small enough to
present the material on a minimum number of sheets of useful, manageable
size.
All land falling within the definition of Flood Plain and Conservation
Lands has been mapped and classified in one of the following c]a ssificat-
ions, based on the ownership:
(a) Authority -owned Lands:
Lands already acquired by the Authority in connection
with the Water Control Schemes.
(b) Public Lands:
All publicly -owned lands other than those already
acquired by the Authority. This includes lands
owned by Municipalities and Departments or
Agencies of tle Province of Ontario and the Govern-
ment of Canada.
(c) Semi - private Lands:
All lands held by private corporation such as
hospitals and golf courses,vhich are available
for open space type of use by some segment of the
general public. Under their present use, these
lands are not proposed for acquisition.
(d) Private Lands:
All lands under private ownership which are
proposed for acquisition for Flood Control and
Conservation purposes.
The following table provides a breakdown of the acreages of each of the
four categories of property on a watershed basis.
The accompanying maps delineate those lands which, in the opinion of
the Staff, should be included in the Master Plan.
Altogether approximately 14,000 acres of Valley Land have been included
in this Plan. It is recognized, however, that not all this land will be
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acquired by the Authority. Some of the publicly -owned lands will not
become available to the Authority. As previously mentioned, it is not
desirable at this time to acquire much of the semi - private land as its
present use is consistent with policies of the Authority.
The privately -owned lands are of particular importance and it is from
within this framework that the majority of the Flood Plain and Conserv-
ation Lands should be acquired under the Flood Control Plan,
MASTER PLAN
ACREAGES OF FLOOD PLAIN & CONSERVATION LANDS
SEMI TOTAL
WATERSHED PUBLIC PRIVATE PRIVATE AUTHORITY ACREAGE
Etobicoke 662 1,413 330 $ 2,413
Mimic. 316 555 132 1,003
Humber 667 1,774 266 271 2,978
Don 1,485 790 700 518 3,493
Rouge 157 1,185 11. 40 1,393
Highland 247 570 219 377 1,413
Duffin's 102 1,15$ 56 1,316
GRAND TOTAL 3,636 7,445 1,714 1,214 14,009